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List the style characteristics of kwela. - NSC Music - Question 14 - 2021 - Paper 1

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List the style characteristics of kwela.

Worked Solution & Example Answer:List the style characteristics of kwela. - NSC Music - Question 14 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

A forward driving rhythm

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Answer

Kwela employs a forward driving rhythm, which gives the music an energetic and lively feel.

Step 2

A fast tempo

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Answer

The tempo of kwela is typically fast, encouraging a sense of movement and enthusiasm.

Step 3

Kwela is instrumental music

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Kwela primarily consists of instrumental music, focusing on melodies and rhythmic patterns rather than vocals.

Step 4

Pennywhistle (later saxophone) was adopted as the lead instrument

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Answer

The pennywhistle became the signature lead instrument in kwela, later being supplemented by the saxophone to add depth.

Step 5

Guitar/banjo became the main accompaniment instrument

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Answer

The guitar or banjo serves as the main accompaniment instrument, providing harmonic support to the lead.

Step 6

Includes an instrumental introduction

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Answer

Kwela often begins with an instrumental introduction, setting the tone for the piece.

Step 7

Arpeggiated and decorated melodic passages

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Answer

The melodies in kwela are often characterized by arpeggiated and decorated passages, adding complexity and flair.

Step 8

Cyclic chord progression

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Answer

A cyclic chord progression is typical in kwela, promoting a repetitive structure that enhances its rhythmic qualities.

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