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Write a paragraph on the final (fifth) movement of Beethoven's Symphony No - NSC Music - Question 8 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 8
Write a paragraph on the final (fifth) movement of Beethoven's Symphony No. 6 in which you link the title of this movement to the programmatic content.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write a paragraph on the final (fifth) movement of Beethoven's Symphony No - NSC Music - Question 8 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
Title: Hirtengesang: Frohe, dankbare Gefühle nach dem Sturm
Answer
The final movement of Beethoven's Symphony No. 6 is titled "Hirtengesang: Frohe, dankbare Gefühle nach dem Sturm" which translates to "Shepherd's Song: Feelings of joy and gratitude after the Storm". This title encapsulates the essence of the movement, reflecting the peace and tranquility that follows the preceding tempestuous sections in the symphony.
Step 2
Programmatic Content
Answer
In this movement, Beethoven paints a pastoral scene that evokes a strong sense of calm and relief. The music returns us to the serene atmosphere of nature, symbolizing the return of harmony after chaos. The yodeling motif introduced in the clarinet, representing a shepherd's pipe, establishes this peaceful pastoral mood. This theme is echoed by other instruments in a call-and-response manner, enhancing the feeling of community in nature.
Step 3
Musical Elements
Answer
The movement is characterized by an Allegretto tempo, which reinforces the pastoral association. Set in F major, the music utilizes simple harmonies that guide listeners through a relaxed and easy-going atmosphere. The time signature of 6/8 contributes to its lilting, relaxed feel, effectively embodying the joy and gratitude expressed in the title.