Photo AI
QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM) Listen to the following tracks and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 2
Question 3
QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM) Listen to the following tracks and answer the questions that follow. Play Track 10 TWICE in succession. 3.1 Indicate TH... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:QUESTION 3: INDIGENOUS AFRICAN MUSIC (IAM) Listen to the following tracks and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 3 - 2021 - Paper 2
Step 1
3.1 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 10.
Answer
For Track 10, the appropriate items from COLUMN A are:
- SATB: This term refers to the four vocal parts, which are typical in Western choral music and can be present in indigenous music as well.
- Cothoza: A term that relates to a traditional vocal style found in African indigenous music.
- Izibongo: This refers to a traditional praise poetry style that can be observed in some of the music performances.
Step 2
3.2 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music in Track 11.
Answer
In relation to the music of Track 11, the following items from COLUMN A are relevant:
- Single-part texture: This indicates a simpler musical texture that can be apparent in various performances.
- Repetitive accompaniment: This describes a musical technique where a certain pattern is repeated throughout the piece.
- Uhadi accompaniment: Referring to the traditional use of the uhadi, an indigenous instrument that enhances the musical texture.
Step 3
3.3 Identify the THREE features (3.3.1 to 3.3.3) heard in this extract.
Answer
The features identified in this extract are:
3.3.1 Vocal technique: Ululation, a traditional expressive vocalization. 3.3.2 Compositional technique: Call and response overlapping, a common feature in African music structures. 3.3.3 Aerophone: Whistle, representing the use of wind instruments in the composition.
Step 4
Step 5
3.5 Describe ONE feature of the texture and ONE feature of the accompaniment for EACH extract.
Answer
For Track 15:
- Texture: It features a homophonic/choral arrangement, showcasing a harmonious blend of voices.
- Accompaniment: The guitar keeps a rhythmic drive while the drum maintains the pace.
For Track 16:
- Texture: The sound is layered with vocalists overlapping rhythms and melodies.
- Accompaniment: There are elements of cross-rhythm that give a distinct pulse to the music.
Step 6
Step 7
3.6.2 Describe the characteristics of direto/izibongo in this extract.
Answer
Characteristics of direto/izibongo include:
- The performer recites his own praise names, showcasing personal narratives.
- Instrumental accompaniment is provided, typically featuring instruments like drums and string instruments.
- The singing often includes speech-like intonations, connecting the performer with the audience.
- The pace is usually fast, infused with energetic rhythms.
- Imagery is prevalent in the lyrics, often reflecting an emotional or social commentary.
Step 8
Step 9
Step 10
3.8 Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that you associate with the music that you hear.
Answer
The items I associate with the music are:
- Vocal scoops: A characteristic vocal technique seen in many performances.
- Isicathamiya: This dance style reflects the music's influence in the arrangement.
- Female vocal ensemble accompaniment: Signifying the communal aspect of the performances.