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Listen to the extracts and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 2

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Listen to the extracts and answer the questions that follow. Play Track 16 TWICE. Identify the style of South African jazz. 5.1 Identify the style of South African ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Listen to the extracts and answer the questions that follow - NSC Music - Question 5 - 2020 - Paper 2

Step 1

Identify the style of South African jazz.

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Answer

The style of South African jazz is known as Cape jazz.

Step 2

Motivate your answer to QUESTION 5.1.

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Answer

Cape jazz is characterized by a blend of African, ghoema, and swing elements, which illustrates its unique fusion. It often features:

  • Parallel progression of parts
  • Folk-like melody
  • Mainly homophonic texture
  • Instruments such as saxophone, guitar, and percussion are typical. Notably, the saxophone often has a nasal-like sound quality with vibrato to enhance melodic phrases.

Moreover, it is noteworthy that Robbie Jansen is recognized as a prominent Cape jazz composer, and the piece 'Robbie Bop' serves as an exemplary Cape jazz composition.

Step 3

Select the correct combination of instruments in the rhythm section in this extract. Make a cross (X) in the appropriate block.

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Answer

The correct combination of instruments in the rhythm section includes:

  • Drum kit: X
  • Bass guitar: X
  • Guitar: X This selection accurately reflects the instruments utilized within the extract.

Step 4

Is this extract in a major or minor key?

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Answer

The extract is in a major key.

Step 5

Name the chordophone that provides the kwela rhythm.

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Answer

The chordophone that provides the kwela rhythm is the guitar.

Step 6

Describe the texture with ONE word.

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Answer

Homophonic.

Step 7

Give TWO reasons why this is kwela music.

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Answer

This music can be identified as kwela due to:

  1. The prominent melodic instrument being the penny whistle.
  2. The use of a township jive rhythm characterized by a skiffle-like beat and cyclic chord structures.

Step 8

With which artist, other than Spokes Mashiyane, do you associate this style?

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Answer

This style is associated with artists such as Lemmy Mabaso or Elias Lerole/Kwela Tebza.

Step 9

Identify the band/artist that you associate with this music.

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Answer

The band/artist I associate with this music is the Manhattan Brothers or Miriam Makeba/Mafikizolo.

Step 10

With which jazz style do you associate this music?

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Answer

This music is associated with the jazz style known as Marabi.

Step 11

What is the role of the aerophone in this extract?

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Answer

The aerophone serves a counter-melodic role, creating a call-and-response dynamic within the piece.

Step 12

Indicate THREE items in COLUMN A that relate to the music. Make a cross (X) in THREE appropriate blocks.

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Answer

The three items from COLUMN A that relate to the music are:

  • Minor key: X
  • Homophonic texture: X
  • Cyclic chord structure: X

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