Describe the first theme of Mendelssohn's Hebrides Overture.
- NSC Music - Question 7 - 2019 - Paper 1
Question 7
Describe the first theme of Mendelssohn's Hebrides Overture.
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Describe the first theme of Mendelssohn's Hebrides Overture.
- NSC Music - Question 7 - 2019 - Paper 1
Step 1
Open with a modified arpeggiated motif
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Answer
The first theme opens with a modified arpeggiated motif, set in a B minor chord.
Step 2
Identified as the 'lapping wave' theme
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Answer
This opening fragment is recognized as the 'lapping wave' theme, characterized by a rising and repeated sequence.
Step 3
Played by strings and woodwinds
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Answer
The initial theme is predominantly played by violas, cellos, and bassoons, accompanied by an inverted pedal point on woodwinds and violins.
Step 4
Dynamic contrast starting softly
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Answer
It begins softly (piano), establishing a gentle yet evocative atmosphere.
Step 5
Crescendos and depiction of seascape
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Answer
As the theme progresses, it features various crescendos and decrescendos, symbolizing sea swells, and vividly depicting the rise, fall, and movement of rolling waves.
Step 6
Use of dark instrumentation
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Answer
Additionally, darker instruments are utilized to convey the drama associated with the grey Scottish weather, enhancing the scene's portrayal of a stormy seascape.