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To which homologous series does a compound with molecular formula C\(_{6}\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_2\) belong? A - NSC Physical Sciences - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2

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Question 1

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To which homologous series does a compound with molecular formula C\(_{6}\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_2\) belong? A. Ketones B. Alcohols C. Aldehydes D. Carboxylic acids

Worked Solution & Example Answer:To which homologous series does a compound with molecular formula C\(_{6}\)H\(_{12}\)O\(_2\) belong? A - NSC Physical Sciences - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

Identify the compound category

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Answer

To determine the correct homologous series, we analyze the molecular formula C({6})H({12})O(_2). This formula indicates the presence of a hydroxyl group (-OH) characteristic of alcohols, and also a carboxyl group (-COOH), which is a hallmark of carboxylic acids. Given that there are more than one oxygen atom, it suggests that the compound can be classified under carboxylic acids.

Step 2

Select the answer

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Answer

Therefore, the compound with the molecular formula C({6})H({12})O(_2) belongs to the homologous series of D. Carboxylic acids.

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