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Read the extracts below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the extracts below and answer the questions that follow. All religions aim to balance the rights of the individual and the rights of the community. It is when ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extracts below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2017 - Paper 2
Step 1
Give reasons why Eastern Cape leaders are not happy about the marriage between Inkosi 'Mandla' Mandela and the Muslim woman.
Answer
The Eastern Cape leaders oppose the marriage on several grounds:
- They believe that the Islamic religion contradicts their cultural practices, implying that such a union would cause a clash of cultures.
- Concerns are raised that the conversion of the new Inkosi may negatively impact his role as a cultural leader and his responsibilities toward traditional values.
- The leaders view the Inkosi as the custodian of their culture, expecting him to uphold traditional rituals and customs.
- They fear that different religious backgrounds may create divisions within the tribe, undermining their unity.
Step 2
What do you think the Inkosi would say to justify his interreligious marriage?
Answer
The Inkosi might argue that:
- The South African Constitution guarantees every individual the right to freedom of choice and conscience. He has the right to choose whom to marry, regardless of cultural or religious backgrounds.
- He may express that his marriage reflects personal commitment and love rather than merely cultural expectations.
- He might highlight the importance of respecting different cultures and religions, emphasizing that unity can be found in diversity.
Step 3
Choose any ONE religion and discuss its teachings about the rights of the individual and the rights of the community.
Answer
For this discussion, we can consider Taoism:
- Taoism teaches that individuals should live in harmony with the Tao, which is the fundamental nature of the universe. This belief emphasizes personal freedom and the pursuit of one's own path.
- The Tao-Te Ching suggests that individuals should direct their lives based on their own moral understanding rather than adhering strictly to societal norms.
- While valuing individual rights, Taoism also advocates for community harmony and balance, encouraging respect for both personal choices and collective well-being.