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2.1 Define each of the following concepts in the context of religion: 2.1.1 Identity 2.1.2 Unity 2.1.3 Uniqueness 2.1.4 Comparability 2.1.5 Similarity 2.2 Briefly discuss the role of ancestors in African Traditional Religion - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 2
2.1 Define each of the following concepts in the context of religion: 2.1.1 Identity 2.1.2 Unity 2.1.3 Uniqueness 2.1.4 Comparability 2.1.5 Similarity 2.2 Brie... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Define each of the following concepts in the context of religion: 2.1.1 Identity 2.1.2 Unity 2.1.3 Uniqueness 2.1.4 Comparability 2.1.5 Similarity 2.2 Briefly discuss the role of ancestors in African Traditional Religion - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
2.1.1 Identity
Answer
Identity in the context of religion refers to the distinct individuality that a religion possesses. It encompasses the unique elements that define a religion, affirming its beliefs, practices, and the dignity it maintains as a way of life. This essentially signifies how members of a religion recognize themselves and their beliefs as integral to their identity.
Step 2
2.1.2 Unity
Answer
Unity signifies the factors that foster a sense of commonality among individuals within a religion or across different religions. It emphasizes harmony and accord, highlighting the acknowledgment of shared values and principles, which can lead to peaceful coexistence despite diverse beliefs.
Step 3
2.1.3 Uniqueness
Answer
Uniqueness refers to the characteristics and features that make a religion distinct from others. This includes exclusive beliefs and practices that set it apart, indicating that while religions may share aspects, each possesses unique elements that define its practice and doctrine.
Step 4
2.1.4 Comparability
Answer
Comparability involves the capacity to assess two or more entities against each other. It denotes that while things may differ, they can be compared on various grounds, including beliefs and practices, shedding light on their individual qualities and differences.
Step 5
Step 6
2.2 Briefly discuss the role of ancestors in African Traditional Religion.
Answer
In African Traditional Religion, ancestors play a vital role as intermediaries between the living and the Creator. They are revered as guardians, believed to oversee the welfare of the living, and are often consulted for guidance. Ancestors maintain a continuous influence in the physical realm, offering wisdom and protection. Rituals and practices honor them, emphasizing their enduring legacy and presence in the lives of their descendants.
Step 7
2.3.1 Religious teachings
Answer
Considering Islam as an example, religious teachings are varied among sects. The Shi'a believe in the divinely chosen imams from the Prophet Muhammad's lineage, emphasizing their guidance. In contrast, Sunni Muslims uphold the principle that the caliph should be chosen from the community, reflecting a collective leadership approach. Notably, the differing interpretations of Hadith, particularly surrounding key events like those involving Prophet Muhammad’s family, shape these teachings.
Step 8
2.3.2 Religious practices
Answer
In Islam, religious practices diverge notably between Sunni and Shi'a sects. Sunni Muslims engage strictly in practices aligned with the Sunnah of the Prophet as narrated in Hadith, focusing on daily prayers and communal worship. Conversely, Shi'a Islam emphasizes additional rituals, such as commemorating events like Ashura, which honors the martyrdom of Hussein at Karbala, reflecting deep-rooted cultural significances within their practices.