Photo AI
With reference to any ONE religion you have studied, answer the following: 2.1.1 Discuss the nature of the world - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 2
Question 2
With reference to any ONE religion you have studied, answer the following: 2.1.1 Discuss the nature of the world. 2.1.2 Discuss the nature of divinity. 2.1.3 Writ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:With reference to any ONE religion you have studied, answer the following: 2.1.1 Discuss the nature of the world - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2021 - Paper 2
Step 1
2.1.1 Discuss the nature of the world.
Answer
In [Islam/Hinduism] the nature of the world is viewed as a purposeful creation by God. For instance, in Islam, it is stated that Allah created the universe in six phases, with a design reflecting divine intent. The world is both an arena for human experiences and a manifestation of Allah’s will. On the contrary, in Hinduism, the universe is seen as cyclic, undergoing processes of creation and dissolution, orchestrated by Brahman. This understanding emphasizes the interplay between reality and spiritual existence, where the universe is not random but is imbued with purpose and meaning.
Step 2
2.1.2 Discuss the nature of divinity.
Answer
In Islam, divinity is epitomized in the understanding of Allah, the singular, eternal God who does not exhibit any forms of representation. Allah is the Creator (Khalīq) and the Sustainer of all existence. Alternatively, in Hinduism, divinity is more complex, encompassing a multitude of deities and the ultimate reality as Brahman. The personal manifestations of Brahman, such as Ishwara, facilitate a deeper connection through various aspects of worship, portraying divinity as both transcendent and immanent in the world.
Step 3
2.1.3 Write FIVE facts that explain what this religion teaches about life after death.
Answer
- In Islam, life after death is a central tenet where individuals are accountable for their deeds on the Day of Judgement.
- Those who have faith in Allah will be rewarded and admitted to paradise (jannah).
- In contrast, those who reject divine existence will face punishment in hell (jahannam).
- Moreover, Hindus believe in reincarnation, where the soul is reborn into another body—this cycle is known as samsara.
- The ultimate goal in Hinduism is to achieve moksha, liberation from the cycle of rebirth, and reunification with Brahman.
Step 4
2.2.1 Oral tradition
Answer
Oral tradition is recognized as a fundamental method for passing down religious teachings and cultural narratives. It provides clarity and context that written texts may lack, and serves to preserve local dialect and customs associated with the tradition. Additionally, oral traditions foster a strong sense of community as they are often shared in group settings, enhancing the collective understanding of the faith.
Step 5
2.2.2 Contemporary inspiration
Answer
Contemporary inspiration refers to the ongoing process of receiving divine guidance that shapes modern religious practices. Unlike the established scriptures, this inspiration is frequently tailored to address contemporary issues faced by communities. For example, in various denominations, new interpretations of scripture emerge, reflecting the evolving understanding of faith. This dynamic adaptability in religion illustrates the relevance of spiritual beliefs in navigating current societal challenges.