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Through their teachings, all religions communicate to their followers why the world is the way it is - NSC Religion Studies - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 2

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Through their teachings, all religions communicate to their followers why the world is the way it is. Religious teachings provide explanations for human concerns, su... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Through their teachings, all religions communicate to their followers why the world is the way it is - NSC Religion Studies - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 2

Step 1

The nature of divinity

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Answer

In exploring the nature of divinity within a chosen religion, we can consider, for example, African Traditional Religion, which posits the existence of a Supreme Being who is the creator of the universe. This Supreme Being is often revered through intermediaries such as ancestors. Communication with the divine is mediated through these intermediaries, emphasizing the connection between the living and the spiritual realm.

Step 2

The conflict between good and evil

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Answer

The conflict between good and evil is significantly addressed within the same religion. For instance, in African Traditional Religion, it is believed that individuals face moral choices that can lead to rewards or punishments based on their actions. Acts aligned with community values and the will of the ancestors are seen as good, whereas actions that diverge from these principles are viewed as evil, often resulting in negative repercussions.

Step 3

Life after death

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Life after death in African Traditional Religion is seen as a departure of the soul from the physical body to another existence. The belief is that the deceased transition to the spirit world, where they can interact with the living. Furthermore, the living are encouraged to honor their ancestors, as this ensures a continued connection with their legacies.

Step 4

List FIVE hermeneutical principles

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  1. Grammar and historical context
  2. Clearest meaning
  3. Plan, purpose and meaning of words
  4. Figurative language
  5. Consideration of other sacred texts

Step 5

Discuss the importance of sacred books in religion

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Answer

Sacred books play a crucial role in the life of any religion. They serve as records of teachings, rituals, and historical accounts. Sacred texts often embody the ethical guidelines and beliefs of a religion, offering direction and meaning to adherents. Furthermore, they are viewed as a unifying source of authority, providing a shared foundation for followers.

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