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Every religion has some beliefs that all the religion's followers share - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 2

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Every religion has some beliefs that all the religion's followers share. However, within most religions, interpretations of beliefs may differ from one school of tho... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Every religion has some beliefs that all the religion's followers share - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2016 - Paper 2

Step 1

2.2 Discuss the internal differences in terms of governance (organisation of the religion).

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Answer

Taking Christianity as an example, the governance structures vary widely across denominations. For instance:

  • Roman Catholicism: Governed by a hierarchical structure under the Pope, with cardinals and bishops overseeing local churches.
  • Eastern Orthodoxy: Features a decentralized governance where regional synods function independently but are united in faith.
  • Protestantism: Generally follows a congregational model where individual churches are autonomous, often governed by elected elders or councils, emphasizing local authority and interpretation.

These differences in governance reflect deeper theological divergences and community practices within the faith.

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