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2.1 In the context of religion, explain EACH of the following concepts and give ONE example to illustrate its meaning: 2.1.1 Ideology 2.1.2 Doctrine 2.1.3 Unity 2.2 State TWO unique features of EACH of the following religions: 2.2.1 Islam 2.2.2 Christianity 2.2.3 Hinduism 2.2.4 Taoism 2.3 Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 2
2.1 In the context of religion, explain EACH of the following concepts and give ONE example to illustrate its meaning: 2.1.1 Ideology 2.1.2 Doctrine 2.1.3 Unity 2.... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 In the context of religion, explain EACH of the following concepts and give ONE example to illustrate its meaning: 2.1.1 Ideology 2.1.2 Doctrine 2.1.3 Unity 2.2 State TWO unique features of EACH of the following religions: 2.2.1 Islam 2.2.2 Christianity 2.2.3 Hinduism 2.2.4 Taoism 2.3 Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2018 - Paper 1
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2.1.1 Ideology
Answer
Ideology refers to a set of beliefs and values that shape how individuals or groups interpret the world. It serves as a guiding framework for understanding reality and can influence behavior. An example of ideology in religion is communism, which has distinct beliefs about society and governance.
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2.1.2 Doctrine
Answer
Doctrine represents the official teachings and principles of a religion. It outlines what followers are expected to believe and practice. For instance, in Christianity, a key doctrine is the belief in the Trinity, which includes God the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit.
Step 3
2.1.3 Unity
Answer
Unity in religion emphasizes the need for harmony and cooperation among different beliefs. Religions often encourage collaboration on shared goals, putting aside differences to promote peace. For example, interfaith dialogue initiatives illustrate the pursuit of unity among diverse religious groups.
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2.3.1 In the African Traditional Religion, how do the ancestors communicate with the living members of the community?
Answer
Ancestors in African Traditional Religion are believed to communicate with the living through dreams, visions, and natural phenomena. Rituals may also serve as mediums, enabling the living to receive guidance and blessings from their ancestors.
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2.3.2 In THREE sentences, explain how belief in the ancestors benefits African society.
Answer
Believing in ancestors fosters a sense of continuity and connection to one's heritage, reinforcing community bonds. It encourages moral behavior as individuals strive to uphold the honor of their ancestors. This belief system also provides spiritual support during challenging times, promoting resilience.
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2.3.3 Storytelling is very important in the African Traditional Religion. Give a reason for this.
Answer
Storytelling is vital in African Traditional Religion as it preserves history, culture, and moral values. Through stories, lessons are imparted to younger generations, ensuring that traditions and teachings endure over time.
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2.4 What is the difference between myth and parable?
Answer
A myth typically recounts a grand story that conveys profound truths and explanations about the universe or humanity’s origins, often featuring gods and supernatural elements. In contrast, a parable is a succinct story designed to impart a moral lesson, often using everyday characters and scenarios to convey its message.
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2.5 Religions often share many similarities. List THREE beliefs that are common to the Abrahamic religions.
Answer
Common beliefs among the Abrahamic religions include:
- Belief in one God who is the creator and sustainer of the universe.
- Belief that prophets were sent to guide humanity and reveal divine will.
- Belief in an afterlife where individuals are held accountable for their actions on Earth.