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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. SUBSTANCE ABUSE AT GAUTENG SCHOOLS IS FRIGHTENING 'The substance abuse in these schools is frightening... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
Explain the causes of substance abuse at schools.
Answer
Substance abuse at schools can be attributed to several factors:
- Peer Pressure: Children are influenced by their peers, which can lead to experimentation with drugs and alcohol.
- Poverty: Economic hardship may tempt children to engage in illicit activities, including dealing drugs.
- Poor Management Systems: Schools without effective safety policies are more susceptible to substance abuse problems.
- Lack of Security: Many schools do not have tight security measures, making it easier for drug dealers to operate.
- Form of Entertainment: Some students turn to drugs for entertainment purposes, particularly if they perceive it as a socially acceptable activity.
- Lack of Parental Guidance: Insufficient parental oversight can contribute to a child's inclination toward substance abuse.
Step 2
What are the negative consequences of substance abuse in South African schools?
Answer
The negative consequences of substance abuse in South African schools include:
- Impact on Education: Substance abuse can lead to high dropout rates as students become disengaged from studies.
- Discipline Issues: There are increased cases of theft, vandalism, and other disciplinary problems related to drug use at schools.
- Financial Burden: Substance abuse imposes a financial burden on both schools and families, leading to increased spending on security and rehabilitation.
- Conflict between Students and Staff: Substance-abusing learners are often involved in conflicts with teachers, contributing to a hostile school environment.
Step 3
Discuss practical strategies that religious communities can apply to overcome the problem of substance abuse in society.
Answer
Religious communities can implement several strategies to address substance abuse:
- Awareness Programs: Organizing workshops to educate the community about substance abuse and its consequences.
- Community Involvement: Partnering with local organizations to conduct outreach programs and support groups.
- Rehabilitation Support: Creating connections with local health departments to assist individuals seeking rehabilitation.
- Collaborative Efforts: Engaging congregants in discussions about the importance of monitoring substance abuse and supporting affected individuals.
Step 4
With reference to ANY ONE religion, discuss its teachings against substance abuse.
Answer
For example, in Islam, the teachings strongly prohibit any form of intoxicants. The Quran emphasizes the importance of preserving one's health and intellect. Alcohol and drugs are considered sinful as they impair judgment and can lead to harmful behaviors. Muslims are taught to engage in positive community activities and seek guidance from religious leaders to prevent substance abuse, thus fostering a healthy lifestyle aligned with Islamic principles.