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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 2

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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. In many countries around the world today we find people living together who have different beliefs and ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2018 - Paper 2

Step 1

5.1 Identify ONE area of possible religious conflict anywhere in the world.

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Answer

One area of possible religious conflict is the Israel-Palestine conflict. This ongoing conflict centers around territorial disputes and religious claims to the land, which hold significant importance for both Israeli Jews and Palestinian Muslims.

Step 2

5.2 Briefly discuss the causes of conflict in the area you identified in QUESTION 5.1.

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Answer

The causes of conflict in the Israel-Palestine region stem from historical grievances, competing national identities, and religious differences. The establishment of Israel in 1948 led to displacement of Palestinians, which intensified resentment. Moreover, both parties claim Jerusalem as a sacred city, further exacerbating tensions.

Step 3

5.3 Does religion play a major role in the conflict? Give reasons for your answer.

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Answer

Religion plays a significant role in the Israel-Palestine conflict, as both sides hold religious beliefs that deeply connect them to the land. Israeli Jews see the land as their biblical homeland, while Palestinians view it as their ancestral territory. These religious sentiments fuel nationalistic fervor and complicate peace negotiations.

Step 4

5.4 Describe the current situation in this conflict.

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Answer

The current situation in the Israel-Palestine conflict is marked by ongoing violence, unrest, and failed peace negotiations. Military confrontations and political disagreements persist, with both sides suffering casualties. Additionally, international intervention attempts have not yielded lasting resolutions.

Step 5

5.5 What practical steps can religious organisations follow to resolve this conflict?

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Answer

Religious organizations can take several practical steps to help resolve the Israel-Palestine conflict:

  1. Facilitating Interfaith Dialogue: Organize meetings between Israeli and Palestinian religious leaders to foster understanding and promote peaceful coexistence.
  2. Mediating Peace Talks: Act as neutral mediators in dialogues that address grievances and seek to build trust.
  3. Educational Initiatives: Launch programs that educate community members about each other's beliefs and histories to combat prejudice.
  4. Advocating for Compassion: Encourage both sides to adopt a stance of compassion and empathy towards each other’s suffering.
  5. Community Support Programs: Provide humanitarian aid to those affected by the conflict, highlighting the humanitarian value of preserving life over territorial disputes.

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