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Read the extract on human rights below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 4
Read the extract on human rights below and answer the questions that follow. THE SPANISH INQUISITION The Spanish Inquisition was a law court established in Spain i... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract on human rights below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 4 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
Explain the term human rights in the context of religion, using TWO sentences.
Answer
Human rights in the context of religion refer to the fundamental freedoms and protections that all individuals are entitled to, regardless of their religious beliefs. These rights ensure that people can practice their religion freely and without persecution.
Step 2
Explain how the Spanish Inquisition worked.
Answer
The Spanish Inquisition was a legal procedure initiated by the Catholic Church to root out heresy among converts to Catholicism. Individuals suspected of practicing Judaism or Islam in secret were tried, and if found guilty, were subject to severe penalties, including execution.
Step 3
Critically discuss how the Spanish Inquisition violated the rights of converts to freedom of religion.
Answer
The Spanish Inquisition fundamentally violated the rights of converts to freedom of religion by denying them the right to practice their beliefs freely. The fear of persecution led many to conceal their true faith, thereby creating an atmosphere of oppression and intolerance.
Step 4
Discuss how religious freedom is protected in South Africa.
Answer
In South Africa, the Constitution guarantees freedom of religion, allowing individuals to practice their faith openly. This protection is further supported by various laws that prevent discrimination based on religious beliefs, fostering an environment of tolerance and coexistence among diverse faiths.