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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. SUBSTANCE ABUSE AT GAUTENG SCHOOLS IS FRIGHTENING 'The substance abuse in these schools is frightening... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2019 - Paper 2
Step 1
1.1 Explain the causes of substance abuse at schools.
Answer
Substance abuse in schools can be attributed to various factors:
- Peer Pressure: Children may be influenced by peers to experiment with drugs, leading them to succumb to addiction.
- Poverty: Economic hardships can tempt children into making poor choices, including involvement with drugs or selling them in exchange for money.
- Poor Management Systems: Schools lacking effective safety protocols may be unable to prevent substance abuse within their premises.
- Lack of Security: Many schools do not have security measures in place, making it easy for drug dealers to access students.
- Entertainment Choices: Children sometimes turn to drugs as a form of entertainment when other options are not available.
- Parental Guidance: Insufficient parental supervision or involvement can lead to children engaging in substance abuse without understanding the consequences.
Step 2
1.2 What are the negative consequences of substance abuse in South African schools?
Answer
Substance abuse in schools has several severe consequences:
- Academic Performance: Students using drugs often neglect their studies, leading to poor academic results and increased dropout rates.
- Discipline Issues: Substance abuse is frequently associated with behavioral problems such as theft, vandalism, and violence towards others.
- Financial Strain: Schools find they must allocate funds to address substance-related issues instead of investing in educational resources.
- Impact on Families: Families of substance-abusing students often bear the emotional and financial burden of their children's choices, creating tense familial relationships.
Step 3
1.3 Discuss practical strategies that religious communities can apply to overcome the problem of substance abuse in society.
Answer
Religious communities can play a vital role in combating substance abuse through multiple strategies:
- Education and Awareness: Conduct programs to teach congregants about the dangers of substance abuse and the importance of healthy choices.
- Community Engagement: Collaborate with local authorities to conduct awareness campaigns and substance-related workshops.
- Youth Programs: Encourage youth participation in sports and community services to foster a sense of belonging and prevent substance abuse.
- Support Groups: Establish support networks for those affected by substance abuse, fostering a sense of community and helping families cope.
- Advocacy: Push for policy changes that provide rehabilitation resources and support for affected individuals and families.
Step 4
1.4 With reference to any ONE religion, discuss its teachings against substance abuse.
Answer
For example, in Christianity, many teachings emphasize the importance of maintaining a healthy body and mind. The Bible advises against drunkenness and encourages self-control:
- Consequences of Excess: Ephesians 5:18 warns against drunkenness, which can lead to destructive behaviors.
- Body as a Temple: 1 Corinthians 6:19-20 highlights that the body is a temple of the Holy Spirit, urging individuals to care for their health.
- Community Support: Many Christian communities offer resources and support for those dealing with addiction, emphasizing collective responsibility and compassion.