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Discuss the central teachings of any ONE religion under the following headings: 2.1.1 Nature of the world 2.1.2 Nature of divinity 2.1.3 Place and responsibility of the world With reference to ONE selected religion, explain the following concepts: 2.2.1 Inspiration 2.2.2 Sacred book? - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 2
Question 2
Discuss the central teachings of any ONE religion under the following headings: 2.1.1 Nature of the world 2.1.2 Nature of divinity 2.1.3 Place and responsibilit... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Discuss the central teachings of any ONE religion under the following headings: 2.1.1 Nature of the world 2.1.2 Nature of divinity 2.1.3 Place and responsibility of the world With reference to ONE selected religion, explain the following concepts: 2.2.1 Inspiration 2.2.2 Sacred book? - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 2
Step 1
Nature of the world
Answer
The world is considered to be one of millions of realms. In Buddhism, it is believed that every cycle features a Buddha who helps to rediscover the true nature of existence. Over time, Buddhism flourishes, aiding beings but eventually wanes as people forget its teachings. Each cycle sees the emergence of a new Buddha, demonstrating the continuity of this cycle and the pursuit of enlightenment.
Step 2
Nature of divinity
Answer
Buddhism acknowledges the existence of powerful beings, referred to as the divine. Adherents believe that all beings, including the gods, are subject to impermanence. This principle of impermanence influences the teachings on divine entities. Each individual is encouraged to seek enlightenment for themselves, rather than relying solely on divine beings, thus reinforcing the importance of personal responsibility in spiritual growth.
Step 3
Place and responsibility of humanity in the world
Answer
Human existence is seen as unique and precious within Buddhism, as it is considered a rare opportunity to attain enlightenment. Humans are tasked with the responsibility of ethical living and engaging in actions that further enlightenment. It is believed that as humans evolve spiritually, they not only progress individually but also contribute to global harmony through their actions toward nuclear disarmament, ecological preservation, and anti-war initiatives.
Step 4
Inspiration
Answer
Inspiration in religious contexts is widely regarded as the divine influence bestowed upon individuals. This process may involve a higher power guiding a person, promoting insights or revelations that reflect divine knowledge. Various figures in multiple religions, such as prophets and avatars, embody this inspiration as they connect with the divine, inspiring others through their teachings and revelations.
Step 5
Sacred book
Answer
The concept of a sacred book is central in guiding adherents toward spiritual understanding and practices. For example, in Buddhism, texts like the Tripitaka provide teachings and writings that form the foundation of Buddhist thought. This literature serves as a collection of insights and regulations believed to help followers navigate their spiritual journeys, reinforcing moral conduct and the pursuit of enlightenment.