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2.1 Define each of the following concepts in the context of religion: 2.1.1 Identity 2.1.2 Unity 2.1.3 Uniqueness 2.1.4 Comparability 2.1.5 Similarity 2.2 Briefly discuss the role of ancestors in African Traditional Religion - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Question 2
2.1 Define each of the following concepts in the context of religion: 2.1.1 Identity 2.1.2 Unity 2.1.3 Uniqueness 2.1.4 Comparability 2.1.5 Similarity 2.2 Briefly ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:2.1 Define each of the following concepts in the context of religion: 2.1.1 Identity 2.1.2 Unity 2.1.3 Uniqueness 2.1.4 Comparability 2.1.5 Similarity 2.2 Briefly discuss the role of ancestors in African Traditional Religion - NSC Religion Studies - Question 2 - 2017 - Paper 1
Step 1
2.1.1 Identity
Answer
Identity refers to individuality, emphasizing the unique characteristics that differentiate one religion from another. It encompasses an affirmation of the dignity and value of a religion. Furthermore, identity embodies an exclusive religious identification where one aligns closely with the beliefs and doctrines that define their spiritual existence.
Step 2
2.1.2 Unity
Answer
Unity signifies the characteristics that foster a common identity among various religions. It encompasses harmony and concord, highlighting the recognition of shared values and beliefs. Unity also involves acknowledging common ground among differing faith traditions, promoting coexistence and mutual respect.
Step 3
2.1.3 Uniqueness
Answer
Uniqueness denotes the elements that set one religion apart from another. These characteristics highlight the distinct doctrines, practices, and normative texts that identify a particular faith tradition. Such uniqueness reflects the inherent qualities that make a religion exceptional in its beliefs and rituals.
Step 4
2.1.4 Comparability
Answer
Comparability implies the ability to assess two or more elements against each other. It does not suggest that these elements are the same; rather, it indicates the capacity to discern differences. This could also involve comparing elements in a manner that specifies how they differ, without implying equivalence.
Step 5
Step 6
2.2 Briefly discuss the role of ancestors in African Traditional Religion.
Answer
In African Traditional Religion, ancestors are revered as the intermediaries between the living and the spiritual realm. They are seen as guardians of the community, providing guidance and protection. Ancestors play a vital role in the religion, as they are believed to look after the welfare of the living and intervene in human affairs. Members of the community often seek their wisdom and blessings through rituals and offerings.
Step 7
2.3.1 Religious teachings
Answer
In Islam, internal differences can be observed in the religious teachings primarily between the Shia and Sunni sects. The Shia believe that leadership should be vested in the descendants of the Prophet Muhammad. They acknowledge certain Imams as authoritative figures. Conversely, Sunni teachings emphasize community consensus in leadership, often following the example of the Prophet Muhammad.
Step 8
2.3.2 Religious practices
Answer
Religious practices in Islam differ notably between the Shia and Sunni. Sunnis adhere strictly to the Sunnah (practices) of the Prophet as articulated in the Hadith. They perform five daily prayers and may have different interpretations of certain religious obligations. Shia practices may include additional rituals and observances, such as commemorating significant historical events like Ashura.