5.1.1 What do you understand by Yin and Yang? (4) 5.1.2 How does this belief influence the lifestyle of its followers? (2) 5.2 Answer the questions that follow with reference to the following concepts: • Bodhisattva (Buddhism) • Sannyasin (Hinduism) • Saint (Christianity) 5.2.1 Give ONE similarity that the three concepts share - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2019 - Paper 1

This belief encourages followers to live in balance and harmony with the world around them. It promotes adaptability, suggesting that one should go with the flow of life and accept circumstances, even those that may be unfavorable.

All three concepts—Bodhisattva in Buddhism, Sannyasin in Hinduism, and Saint in Christianity—represent individuals who are dedicated to spiritual growth and helping others on their paths.

A Bodhisattva is someone who has reached enlightenment in Buddhism but chooses to help others achieve it before entering Nirvana. A Sannyasin, from Hinduism, renounces material possessions and societal attachments to pursue a life of spiritual questing and self-realization. A Saint in Christianity is a person recognized for their holiness and virtue, often canonized after their death, serving as a model of faith for believers.

This belief is found in Christianity, where Incarnation refers to the Christian doctrine that God became man in the person of Jesus Christ. This signifies the union of divine and human natures in Jesus, the Son of God.

Reincarnation is a belief in Hinduism and Buddhism, asserting that the soul undergoes a cycle of birth, death, and rebirth. Karma influences this cycle, determining the circumstances of each new life based on one's actions in previous lives.

Similarity: Both myth and parable serve to convey moral or religious truths through storytelling. Difference: A myth typically explains the origins of the world or the nature of deities, while a parable is a simple story used to illustrate a moral lesson.

Similarity: Both fundamentalists and traditionalists adhere to established principles and practices within their faith. Difference: Fundamentalists tend to reject modern interpretations and insist on a literal adherence to sacred texts, whereas traditionalists may allow for some adaptation while still valuing long-held customs and beliefs.

Similarity: Both are major branches of Hinduism that venerate deity forms. Difference: Vaishnavism centers on the worship of Vishnu as the supreme deity, while Shaivism focuses on Shiva as the ultimate god.

For Christianity, the cross symbolizes the faith, representing the sacrifice of Jesus for humankind. This emblem serves as a reminder of hope and salvation.

The primary place of worship in Christianity is the church. Churches can vary in size and architectural style but are places where congregations gather for communal worship and fellowship.

Dress code in Christianity varies by denomination. Some advocate for formal attire, while others allow more casual clothing, emphasizing the spirit of worship over appearance.