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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 2
Question 1
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. TEENAGE PREGNANCY Despite on-going awareness and deterrent attempts by governments and non-governmenta... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2020 - Paper 2
Step 1
Briefly explain why teenage pregnancy is a major concern in society.
Answer
Teenage pregnancy is a major concern in society for several reasons:
- Economic Burden: The government incurs additional expenditure in terms of paying for maintenance grants, medical care, and other social services, stretching public resources.
- Health Risks: Teenage mothers are prone to psychological problems, such as depression and increased chances of suicide. Furthermore, pregnancy and childbirth at a young age can pose significant health risks.
- Educational Impact: Teenage pregnancy often results in young mothers dropping out of school, which can hinder their personal development and limit their future economic opportunities.
- Social Issues: The social stigma associated with teenage pregnancy can lead to isolation and a lack of support for young mothers.
- Unsafe Abortions: Many teens resort to unsafe abortion methods, which could lead to severe health complications or even death.
Step 2
With reference to any ONE religion you have studied, discuss THREE of its teachings that address the issue of teenage pregnancy.
Answer
For reference, let's consider Christianity:
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Sexual Morality: Christianity upholds sexual morality, emphasizing that sexual relations should occur within the confines of marriage. For instance, the commandment 'You shall not commit adultery' (Exodus 20:14) discourages premarital sex.
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Importance of Virginity: Many teachings encourage maintaining virginity until marriage. For example, the Bible states, 'If a man seduces a virgin who is not betrothed and lies with her, he shall give the bride price for her' (Exodus 22:16-17), highlighting the significance of chastity.
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Parental Guidance: Christianity promotes the idea that young individuals should rely on God for their needs and on their parents for guidance. This is often explained through verses such as 'The Lord is my shepherd, I shall not want' (Psalm 23:1), reinforcing the belief in wise decision-making and seeking support from adult figures.