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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A-D) next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

1.1.1 Belief in the existence of gods or a god:

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Answer

The correct answer is C. Theism. Theism is the belief in the existence of at least one god.

Step 2

1.1.2 Hindu scriptures:

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The correct answer is A. Vedas. The Vedas are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India, considered the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature.

Step 3

1.1.3 Religious laws observed by Orthodox Jews are called …

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The correct answer is B. Halakhah. Halakhah refers to the collective body of Jewish law, including biblical, rabbinic, and later legal interpretations.

Step 4

1.1.4 The person who was Prophet Muhammad's successor on his death in 632 CE:

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The correct answer is D. Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr was a close companion of Muhammad and became the first Caliph of the Muslim community after Muhammad's death.

Step 5

1.1.5 The collective name for the primary sacred scripture of Judaism:

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The correct answer is C. Torah. The Torah is the fundamental religious document of Judaism, consisting of the first five books.

Step 6

1.1.6 A statement of beliefs in Christianity:

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The correct answer is D. Creed. A creed is a formal statement of religious beliefs; in Christianity, commonly used creeds include the Nicene and Apostles' Creed.

Step 7

1.1.7 The line of descent from an ancestor to a person or a family:

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The correct answer is B. Lineage. Lineage denotes the line of descent from an ancestor.

Step 8

1.1.8 A belief that attaches prime importance to human matters rather than to supernatural matters:

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The correct answer is B. Humanism. Humanism emphasizes the value and agency of human beings and tends to prioritize human matters over supernatural concerns.

Step 9

1.1.9 Both these religions believe in reincarnation and practice meditation:

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The correct answer is C. Hinduism and Buddhism. Both religions incorporate beliefs in rebirth and use meditation as a practice.

Step 10

1.1.10 A religion that originated in Iran in the nineteenth century:

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The correct answer is A. Bahá'í Faith. The Bahá'í Faith was founded in the 19th century in Persia (now Iran) by Bahá'u'lláh.

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