Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Question 1
Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions. Choose the answer and write only the letter (A-D) next to the question numbers (1.1.1 to... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Various options are provided as possible answers to the following questions - NSC Religion Studies - Question 1 - 2018 - Paper 1
Step 1
1.1.1 Belief in the existence of gods or a god:
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Answer
The correct answer is C. Theism. Theism is the belief in the existence of at least one god.
Step 2
1.1.2 Hindu scriptures:
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Answer
The correct answer is A. Vedas. The Vedas are a large body of religious texts originating in ancient India, considered the oldest layer of Sanskrit literature.
Step 3
1.1.3 Religious laws observed by Orthodox Jews are called …
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Answer
The correct answer is B. Halakhah. Halakhah refers to the collective body of Jewish law, including biblical, rabbinic, and later legal interpretations.
Step 4
1.1.4 The person who was Prophet Muhammad's successor on his death in 632 CE:
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Answer
The correct answer is D. Abu Bakr. Abu Bakr was a close companion of Muhammad and became the first Caliph of the Muslim community after Muhammad's death.
Step 5
1.1.5 The collective name for the primary sacred scripture of Judaism:
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Answer
The correct answer is C. Torah. The Torah is the fundamental religious document of Judaism, consisting of the first five books.
Step 6
1.1.6 A statement of beliefs in Christianity:
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Answer
The correct answer is D. Creed. A creed is a formal statement of religious beliefs; in Christianity, commonly used creeds include the Nicene and Apostles' Creed.
Step 7
1.1.7 The line of descent from an ancestor to a person or a family:
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Answer
The correct answer is B. Lineage. Lineage denotes the line of descent from an ancestor.
Step 8
1.1.8 A belief that attaches prime importance to human matters rather than to supernatural matters:
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Answer
The correct answer is B. Humanism. Humanism emphasizes the value and agency of human beings and tends to prioritize human matters over supernatural concerns.
Step 9
1.1.9 Both these religions believe in reincarnation and practice meditation:
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Answer
The correct answer is C. Hinduism and Buddhism. Both religions incorporate beliefs in rebirth and use meditation as a practice.
Step 10
1.1.10 A religion that originated in Iran in the nineteenth century:
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Answer
The correct answer is A. Bahá'í Faith. The Bahá'í Faith was founded in the 19th century in Persia (now Iran) by Bahá'u'lláh.