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5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 5
5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism. 5.2 Discuss some of the significant changes in interreligious relations after South Africa became a democratic state in... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism - NSC Religion Studies - Question 5 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
5.1 State THREE unique features of Hinduism.
Answer
Hinduism encompasses a rich tapestry of beliefs and practices. Three unique features are:
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Belief in Dharma: This refers to the moral and ethical duties one must follow in life based on societal roles and responsibilities.
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Concept of Karma: Hindus believe in the law of Karma, where one's actions directly influence their future. Good actions lead to positive outcomes, while bad actions result in negative consequences.
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Varied Rituals and Practices: Hinduism is characterized by its diversity in worship practices, rituals, and festivals, reflecting regional and cultural differences.
Step 2
5.2 Discuss some of the significant changes in interreligious relations after South Africa became a democratic state in 1994.
Answer
After the end of apartheid in 1994, significant changes in interreligious relations emerged:
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Increased Dialogue: Various faith communities began engaging in conversations to promote unity and understanding across different religions.
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Shared Events: Interfaith services and gatherings have been held during significant events, such as human rights celebrations, fostering collaboration among diverse religious groups.
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Support for Social Issues: Religious organizations started to collectively address social challenges, including HIV/AIDS awareness and support, indicating a shift towards unity for social justice.
Step 3
5.3.1 What is a 'bling pastor'?
Answer
'A bling pastor' is a flamboyant religious leader who is known for ostentatious displays of wealth, such as flashy clothing and expensive jewelry. This persona often creates an image of extravagance and shows a disconnect between their religious message and personal lifestyle.
Step 4
5.3.2 What does this article show about the writer's attitude towards religion? Give supporting evidence from the article.
Answer
The article displays a negative attitude towards religion, as the writer highlights the exploits and irregularities of certain religious leaders. For instance, it describes their actions as 'tricks' and refers to the South African Council of Churches as 'toothless', suggesting a failure in regulation and accountability. Additionally, the characterization of pastors as 'bling' implies a critique of materialism within religious practices.
Step 5
5.3.3 Do you think religion should be regulated? Substantiate your answer.
Answer
Yes, religious organizations should be regulated to ensure accountability and integrity. Regulation can help deter misconduct among leaders, prevent exploitation of followers, and promote transparency in financial dealings. This is essential in maintaining the trust of congregants, who may lack the ability to distinguish between genuine spirituality and fraudulent practices. Moreover, regulation encourages religious organizations to operate within ethical guidelines.
Step 6
5.3.4 You are a journalist. Rewrite the article from the point of view of Penuel Mnguni and Daniel Mosoue and defend their actions.
Answer
As spiritual leaders, we have always sought to push the boundaries of faith and engage our congregants in extraordinary ways. Our actions—feeding a snake or presenting 'miracles'—are designed to awaken the faithful and challenge conventional norms. While criticism is abundant, our intent is to elevate the spiritual experience and remind our followers of the miraculous nature of faith. We believe that religion should empower individuals, not just conform to traditional practices. Our unique methods, although controversial, reflect a deeper understanding of our congregation's desires and aspirations.