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Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 2
Question 3
Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow. The more I study Christianity as my religion, the harder it becomes to point out what is unique to my c... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Read the extract below and answer the questions that follow - NSC Religion Studies - Question 3 - 2017 - Paper 2
Step 1
Step 2
3.1.2 Compare the differences in practice of each group.
Answer
The practices of Catholicism and Protestantism differ significantly:
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Catholicism:
- Regular attendance at Holy Mass is mandatory, which includes Sunday and weekday services.
- Rituals such as the lighting of candles, confession, and communion are integral.
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Protestantism:
- Services are often informal, and congregational participation is encouraged.
- The focus is more on the sermon and scripture reading rather than structured rituals.
Step 3
3.1.3 Compare the differences in governance of each group.
Answer
Governance structures also vary between these groups:
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Catholicism:
- Governed by a hierarchical structure with the Pope at the top, followed by bishops and priests.
- Authority is centralized in the Vatican.
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Protestantism:
- More decentralized; churches are often self-governing and led by elected ministers or elders.
- Authority may rest with a congregation or a synod, allowing for greater local autonomy.
Step 4
3.2 Name and explain any FIVE hermeneutical principles.
Answer
The five hermeneutical principles include:
- Literal Interpretation: Understanding the text as it is written, taking words at face value.
- Historical Context: Considering the time and culture when the text was written to better understand its meaning.
- Grammatical Analysis: Analyzing the structure and grammar of the text to uncover nuanced meanings.
- Literary Context: Evaluating the genre and style of the writing to understand its purpose and intent.
- Intertextuality: Examining how the text relates to and is informed by other sacred texts.