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4.1 Write down the TYPE of ADDITION reaction represented by: 4.1.1 Reaction 1 4.1.2 Reaction 2 4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3 - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 2

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4.1-Write-down-the-TYPE-of-ADDITION-reaction-represented-by:--4.1.1-Reaction-1-4.1.2-Reaction-2--4.2-Use-STRUCTURAL-FORMULAE-to-write-down-a-balanced-chemical-equation-for-Reaction-3-NSC Technical Sciences-Question 4-2023-Paper 2.png

4.1 Write down the TYPE of ADDITION reaction represented by: 4.1.1 Reaction 1 4.1.2 Reaction 2 4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equati... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:4.1 Write down the TYPE of ADDITION reaction represented by: 4.1.1 Reaction 1 4.1.2 Reaction 2 4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3 - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

4.1.1 Reaction 1

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Answer

The type of addition reaction represented by Reaction 1 is Hydrohalogenation.

Step 2

4.1.2 Reaction 2

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Answer

The type of addition reaction represented by Reaction 2 is Hydrogenation.

Step 3

4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3.

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Answer

The balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3 (Conversion of 2-bromopropane to Propan-2-ol) can be represented as:

C3H7Br+H2OC3H8O+HBrC_3H_7Br + H_2O \rightarrow C_3H_8O + HBr

Step 4

4.3 Write down TWO reaction conditions for Reaction 1.

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Answer

The two reaction conditions for Reaction 1 include:

  1. No water
  2. Unreactive solvent

Step 5

4.4.1 Write down the NAME of the reaction referred to in the statement above.

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Answer

The name of the reaction is Combustion.

Step 6

4.4.2 Use MOLECULAR FORMULAE to write down a balanced equation for the reaction above.

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Answer

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of ethyne is:

2C2H2+5O24CO2+2H2O+ energy2C_2H_2 + 5O_2 \rightarrow 4CO_2 + 2H_2O + \text{ energy}

Step 7

4.5.1 Polymerisation

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Answer

A polymerisation reaction is a chemical reaction in which monomer molecules join together to form a polymer.

Step 8

4.5.2 Macromolecule

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Answer

A macromolecule is a molecule consisting of a large number of atoms.

Step 9

4.6.1 Draw a symbol of a p-n junction diode and indicate the anode and cathode.

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Answer

The symbol of a p-n junction diode includes an arrow pointing in the direction of current flow (from p-type to n-type) and a vertical line representing the cathode. The p-side is the anode and is marked with a '+' sign.

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