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Mirrors produce images with a number of distinguishable characteristics - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 7 - 2021 - Paper 2

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Mirrors produce images with a number of distinguishable characteristics. The diagram below shows an object and its image as observed in mirror MOM. 7.1.1 What type ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Mirrors produce images with a number of distinguishable characteristics - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 7 - 2021 - Paper 2

Step 1

What type of mirror is shown in the diagram above?

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Answer

The type of mirror shown is a flat (or plane) mirror. This type of mirror reflects light and produces an image that is the same size as the object.

Step 2

Which phenomenon of light is demonstrated in the diagram?

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Answer

The phenomenon demonstrated is reflection of light. This occurs when light rays bounce off the surface of the mirror.

Step 3

State the law of the phenomenon in QUESTION 7.1.2.

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Answer

The law of reflection states that the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection. This implies that the incident ray, the reflected ray, and the normal all lie in the same plane.

Step 4

Write down THREE properties of the image observed.

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Answer

  1. The image is virtual, which means it cannot be projected onto a screen.
  2. The image is upright relative to the object.
  3. The image is the same size as the object and located at an equal distance behind the mirror.

Step 5

A

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Object

Step 6

B

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Eye of the observer

Step 7

C

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Image

Step 8

What is the relationship between distances DE and FG?

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Answer

The relationship between distances DE and FG is that they are equal. In a plane mirror, the distance from the object to the mirror (DE) is equal to the distance from the image to the mirror (FG).

Step 9

How will an increase in the size of object A influence distance FG? Choose from INCREASES, DECREASES or REMAINS THE SAME.

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Answer

The distance FG remains the same. The size of object A does not affect the distance from the image to the mirror in a plane mirror setup.

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