Write down the TYPE of ADDITION reaction represented by:
4.1.1 Reaction 1
4.1.2 Reaction 2
4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3 - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 2
Question 4
Write down the TYPE of ADDITION reaction represented by:
4.1.1 Reaction 1
4.1.2 Reaction 2
4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation ... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write down the TYPE of ADDITION reaction represented by:
4.1.1 Reaction 1
4.1.2 Reaction 2
4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3 - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 4 - 2023 - Paper 2
Step 1
4.1.1 Reaction 1
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Answer
The type of addition reaction represented by Reaction 1 is Hydrohalogenation.
Step 2
4.1.2 Reaction 2
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Answer
The type of addition reaction represented by Reaction 2 is Hydrogenation.
Step 3
4.2 Use STRUCTURAL FORMULAE to write down a balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3.
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Answer
The balanced chemical equation for Reaction 3 is:
C3H8+H2OightarrowC3H8O
Step 4
4.3 Write down TWO reaction conditions for Reaction 1.
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Answer
The two reaction conditions for Reaction 1 are:
No water - The reaction should not occur in the presence of water.
Unreactive solvent - It is preferred to use an unreactive solvent to ensure a successful reaction.
Step 5
4.4.1 Write down the NAME of the reaction referred to in the statement above.
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Answer
The name of the reaction is Combustion.
Step 6
4.4.2 Use MOLECULAR FORMULAE to write down a balanced equation for the reaction above.
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Answer
The balanced equation for the combustion reaction is:
2C2H2+5O2ightarrow4CO2+2H2O+ext(energy)
Step 7
4.5.1 Polymerisation
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Answer
Polymerisation is defined as: A chemical reaction in which monomer molecules join to form a polymer.
Step 8
4.5.2 Macromolecule
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A macromolecule is defined as: A molecule consisting of a large number of atoms.
Step 9
4.6.1 Draw a symbol of a p-n junction diode and indicate the anode and cathode.
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The symbol of a p-n junction diode is represented as:
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In this symbol, the anode is on the left side (p-type) and the cathode is on the right side (n-type).