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Learners are provided with the following apparatus and a solution to assemble an electrochemical cell - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 5 - 2023 - Paper 2

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Learners are provided with the following apparatus and a solution to assemble an electrochemical cell. - Carbon rods - Beaker - Copper (II) chloride (aq) - Cell - C... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Learners are provided with the following apparatus and a solution to assemble an electrochemical cell - NSC Technical Sciences - Question 5 - 2023 - Paper 2

Step 1

5.1 What TYPE of an electrochemical cell can be assembled using ALL of the apparatus above and the solution?

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Answer

The type of electrochemical cell that can be assembled using all of the provided apparatus and the Copper (II) chloride solution is an electrolytic cell.

Step 2

5.2 Write down TWO components in the list above to justify the answer to QUESTION 5.1.

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Answer

The two components necessary for this electrochemical cell are:

  1. Carbon rods - These will act as the electrodes.
  2. Beaker - This is required to contain the Copper (II) chloride solution.

Step 3

5.3.1 Which ONE of the electrodes will be the ANODE? Write down only ELECTRODE CONNECTED TO POSITIVE TERMINAL or ELECTRODE CONNECTED TO NEGATIVE TERMINAL.

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Answer

The ELECTRODE CONNECTED TO POSITIVE TERMINAL will be the ANODE.

Step 4

5.3.2 Write down the half-reaction taking place at the anode.

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Answer

The half-reaction taking place at the anode is:

ightarrow ext{Cu}(s)$$

Step 5

5.3.3 Write down the NAME or FORMULA of the product formed at the anode.

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Answer

The product formed at the anode is Copper (Cu).

Step 6

5.4 Write down THREE examples of alternate energies.

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Answer

Three examples of alternate energies are:

  1. Chlorine gas (Cl₂)
  2. Hydropower
  3. Biodeisel

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