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Write a short essay about Kara Walker's work A Subtlety, or the Marvelous Sugar Baby, in which you refer to the following: - Why do you think the artist portrayed the figure as the Sphinx? Give reasons for your answer - NSC Visual Arts - Question 7 - 2016 - Paper 1
Question 7
Write a short essay about Kara Walker's work A Subtlety, or the Marvelous Sugar Baby, in which you refer to the following: - Why do you think the artist portrayed t... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Write a short essay about Kara Walker's work A Subtlety, or the Marvelous Sugar Baby, in which you refer to the following: - Why do you think the artist portrayed the figure as the Sphinx? Give reasons for your answer - NSC Visual Arts - Question 7 - 2016 - Paper 1
Step 1
Why do you think the artist portrayed the figure as the Sphinx? Give reasons for your answer.
Answer
Kara Walker portrays the figure as the Sphinx to establish a connection between historical representations of power and the contemporary exploitation of women. The Sphinx, considered a 'god,' symbolizes authority and strength, contrasting sharply with the sexualization of the female figure in Walker's piece. By using this iconic figure, Walker highlights the complex relationship between femininity and power, suggesting that women have often been viewed as objects to be controlled. This portrayal also comments on societal expectations of women and the historical context of their roles.
Step 2
The scale of the sculpture
Answer
The scale of 'A Subtlety' emphasizes the monumental impact of the piece. Its large size not only showcases the grandeur traditionally associated with kingship, but also symbolizes the overwhelming nature of the issues surrounding race and gender. This scale forces the viewer to confront the realities of the hidden labor and suffering of women, especially in the context of the sugar industry. The physical presence of the sculpture challenges the audience to embody these themes and reflect on their implications.
Step 3
The use of sugar and molasses as a medium
Answer
Walker utilizes sugar and molasses to reference the sweet yet oppressive nature of the women’s labor in sugar production. Sugar symbolizes femininity and sweetness, often associated with nurturing and care, while molasses represents the darker side of this labor - the degradation and exploitation experienced by these women. This duality serves to critique societal perceptions of femininity, illustrating how surface-level sweetness can mask underlying suffering and exploitation.
Step 4
In which way do the words 'Sugar' and 'Baby' contribute to the meaning of the work?
Answer
'Sugar' and 'Baby' carry significant connotations that enhance the themes of the work. The term 'Sugar' can be viewed as both endearing and derogatory, referring to women in a manner that diminishes their individuality. 'Baby' perpetuates stereotypes, suggesting infantilization and dependency. Together, these terms intertwine notions of affection with exploitation, reflecting how society often perceives and treats women. Walker's choice of these words serves as a critique of the complexities of identity and the societal roles imposed on women.