Gothic Fiction

Definition of Gothic Fiction

• A genre known for its horrors, monsters, and eerie settings.
• Often features dark, supernatural elements and explores themes of good vs evil.

Gothic Elements in the Novel

• Horror & Fear – The novel creates suspense and unease, especially through the violent and mysterious actions of Mr Hyde.
• Monsters & Duality – Mr Hyde represents the monstrous, hidden side of human nature, similar to creatures in Gothic literature.
• Dark Settings – London is depicted with foggy streets, eerie alleys, and shadowy buildings, enhancing the Gothic atmosphere.

Edward Hyde as a Gothic Monster

• Inhuman & Uncivilised – Hyde does not fit into London's respectable, civilised society.
• Symbol of Evil – He embodies the dark, repressed desires of Dr Jekyll.
• Terrifying Appearance – Described as deformed and disturbing, evoking fear and disgust.