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During your study of Biology you have been required to gather and analyse information on an infectious disease - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 19 - 2005 - Paper 1

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During your study of Biology you have been required to gather and analyse information on an infectious disease. Fill in the table below for ONE infectious disease. ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:During your study of Biology you have been required to gather and analyse information on an infectious disease - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 19 - 2005 - Paper 1

Step 1

Cause

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Answer

Malaria is caused by the Plasmodium parasite, which is transmitted through the bites of infected Anopheles mosquitoes.

Step 2

Symptoms

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Answer

Common symptoms include fever, chills, headache, nausea, and vomiting. Severe cases can lead to anemia and even death.

Step 3

Treatment

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Answer

Antimalarial medications such as artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) are used to treat malaria effectively.

Step 4

Prevention

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Answer

Preventive measures include the use of insecticide-treated mosquito nets, indoor spraying with insecticides, and taking antimalarial drugs for travelers to endemic areas.

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