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The micrograph shows normal-sized human red blood cells, three of which are infected with the ring stage of Plasmodium falciparum - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 18 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Question 18

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The micrograph shows normal-sized human red blood cells, three of which are infected with the ring stage of Plasmodium falciparum. Which of the following is the bes... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The micrograph shows normal-sized human red blood cells, three of which are infected with the ring stage of Plasmodium falciparum - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 18 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

Which of the following is the best estimate of the diameter of the Plasmodium?

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Answer

To estimate the diameter of the Plasmodium parasite, we first recognize that Plasmodium falciparum is a small protozoan. Typically, the diameter of a Plasmodium parasite ranges from 1.5 to 3 micrometers (µm).

Given the options:

  • A. 0.002 mm (equivalent to 2 µm)
  • B. 0.8 mm (equivalent to 800 µm)
  • C. 2 mm (equivalent to 2000 µm)
  • D. 8 µm

Among these, the closest estimate is option A, which gives us a value of 0.002 mm or 2 µm.

Thus, the best answer is A. 0.002 mm.

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