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Sunken stomata can be found in the leaves of some Australian plants - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 1

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Sunken stomata can be found in the leaves of some Australian plants. A section of such a leaf is shown. How do sunken stomata assist the plant to conserve water in ... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Sunken stomata can be found in the leaves of some Australian plants - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 9 - 2018 - Paper 1

Step 1

How do sunken stomata assist the plant to conserve water in a dry environment?

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Sunken stomata help conserve water in a dry environment primarily by reducing transpiration. They create a microclimate of moist air around the stoma, which decreases the water vapor gradient between the inside of the leaf and the external environment. This ultimately leads to reduced water loss through transpiration, allowing the plant to retain moisture efficiently.

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