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Question 24 The data in the table are the results from an investigation measuring enzyme activity using different substrate concentrations - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 24 - 2008 - Paper 1

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Question 24

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Question 24 The data in the table are the results from an investigation measuring enzyme activity using different substrate concentrations. The experiment was carri... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:Question 24 The data in the table are the results from an investigation measuring enzyme activity using different substrate concentrations - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 24 - 2008 - Paper 1

Step 1

Extrapolate your graph and predict what the enzyme activity would be if the substrate concentration were increased to 75 µM.

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Answer

To extrapolate the graph for a substrate concentration of 75 µM:

  1. Continue the Trend:

    • Extend the line of best fit beyond the last plotted point (45 µM).
  2. Estimate Enzyme Activity:

    • By observing the trend, notice that the enzyme activity increases as the substrate concentration increases. The activity should approach a plateau as saturation is reached.
  3. Predict Value:

    • Based on the last few points and the trend in the graph, it’s reasonable to predict that the enzyme activity at 75 µM would be approximately 4.5 µM/sec/g. This value indicates continued but diminishing returns on enzyme activity with increasing substrate concentration.

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