Which of the following alternatives lists ALL of the chemical components of a chromosome?
(A) Sugar, phosphate and bases
(B) Lipids, DNA and protein
(C) DNA and protein
(D) Genes and DNA - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 4 - 2011 - Paper 1
Question 4
Which of the following alternatives lists ALL of the chemical components of a chromosome?
(A) Sugar, phosphate and bases
(B) Lipids, DNA and protein
(C) DNA and pro... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Which of the following alternatives lists ALL of the chemical components of a chromosome?
(A) Sugar, phosphate and bases
(B) Lipids, DNA and protein
(C) DNA and protein
(D) Genes and DNA - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 4 - 2011 - Paper 1
Step 1
Identify the question requirements
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Answer
The question asks for a complete list of all chemical components that are present in a chromosome. It is essential to note that chromosomes are primarily composed of DNA and associated proteins.
Step 2
Evaluate each option
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Answer
(A) Sugar, phosphate and bases: These are components of DNA but do not include proteins, which are critical in chromosome structure.
(B) Lipids, DNA and protein: While DNA and proteins are present in chromosomes, lipids are not a component of chromosome structure.
(C) DNA and protein: This option includes the two primary components of chromosomes.
(D) Genes and DNA: While genes are segments of DNA, this option excludes proteins.
Step 3
Select the correct option
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Answer
Based on the evaluation, the only alternative that lists ALL of the chemical components of a chromosome is (C) DNA and protein.