Complete the table with reference to the two types of blood vessel shown - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 23 - 2010 - Paper 1
Question 23
Complete the table with reference to the two types of blood vessel shown.
Diagram of vessel
Name the vessel
Explain how ONE structural feature of the vessel enab... show full transcript
Worked Solution & Example Answer:Complete the table with reference to the two types of blood vessel shown - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 23 - 2010 - Paper 1
Step 1
Name the vessel
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Answer
Artery
Vein
Step 2
Explain how ONE structural feature of the vessel enables it to carry out its function.
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Answer
Arteries have thick muscular walls in order to withstand the higher pressure at which blood is pumped from the heart. This structural feature allows arteries to accommodate and regulate blood flow effectively.
Veins have valves to prevent the backflow of blood due to the lower pressure at which blood passes through the veins after the capillaries. These valves ensure that blood moves toward the heart, maintaining proper circulation.