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A patient felt tired, weak and had a swollen neck - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

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A patient felt tired, weak and had a swollen neck. After following the doctor's advice to eat more foods containing iodised salt, her symptoms disappeared. What was... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:A patient felt tired, weak and had a swollen neck - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 1 - 2021 - Paper 1

Step 1

What was the most likely cause of the patient's symptoms?

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The symptoms described—tiredness, weakness, and a swollen neck—are indicative of a nutritional deficiency, specifically iodine deficiency. The improvement of the symptoms after the patient started consuming iodised salt suggests that the lack of iodine was a contributing factor. Therefore, the most likely cause of the patient's symptoms is:

C. Nutritional deficiency

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