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(a) Outline the process of artificial pollination - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 23 - 2022 - Paper 1

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(a) Outline the process of artificial pollination. This process involves the transfer of pollen from the anther of one target plant to the stigma of another targete... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:(a) Outline the process of artificial pollination - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 23 - 2022 - Paper 1

Step 1

Outline the process of artificial pollination.

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Answer

The process of artificial pollination involves several steps:

  1. Collecting pollen: Pollen is gathered from the anther of a flower.
  2. Transfer: The collected pollen is then carefully placed onto the stigma of another target flower.
  3. Fertilization: If successful, this leads to fertilization and the production of seeds in the recipient flower.

Step 2

Explain a possible outcome of the use of artificial pollination on subsequent populations.

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Answer

A potential outcome of using artificial pollination extensively is the generation of a large number of similar offspring, as they will all share genetic traits from the same parent or few parents. This practice, if continued across generations, may result in a decrease in genetic diversity within the population, making them more susceptible to diseases and reducing their adaptability to changing environmental conditions.

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