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The current theory to explain the movement of materials within the phloem of a living plant involves the following steps: 1 - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 14 - 2014 - Paper 1

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The current theory to explain the movement of materials within the phloem of a living plant involves the following steps: 1. Osmosis 2. Active transport of sugars i... show full transcript

Worked Solution & Example Answer:The current theory to explain the movement of materials within the phloem of a living plant involves the following steps: 1 - HSC - SSCE Biology - Question 14 - 2014 - Paper 1

Step 1

Flow of sugar solution up and down

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Answer

In the phloem, after the sugars are actively transported from the photosynthetic cells, they dissolve in the solution and flow up and down the plant.

Step 2

Active transport of sugars from photosynthetic cells

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Sugars produced in the leaves (photosynthetic cells) are transported into the phloem through active transport, which requires energy.

Step 3

Osmosis

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This transportation leads to a higher concentration of sugars in the phloem compared to surrounding cells, causing water to enter the phloem by osmosis.

Step 4

Active transport of sugars into non-photosynthetic cells

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Answer

Finally, sugars are then actively transported into non-photosynthetic cells for use or storage, completing the cycle of sugar movement.

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