Organelles (HSC SSCE Biology): Flashcards
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10 cards from this deck
Organelles definition
Organelles definition
Membrane-bound specialised structures in eukaryotic cells
Three structures unique to plant cells
Three structures unique to plant cells
Cell wall, chloroplasts, large permanent vacuole
Cell membrane permeability type
Cell membrane permeability type
Selectively permeable (only certain molecules pass through)
Nucleus main function
Nucleus main function
Control centre, stores genetic information (DNA)
Mitochondria function
Mitochondria function
Cellular respiration, produces ATP (energy)
Chloroplasts function
Chloroplasts function
Photosynthesis (making sugar using sunlight)
Ribosomes function
Ribosomes function
Protein synthesis, join amino acids to form polypeptides
Golgi body three main functions
Golgi body three main functions
Processing, packaging, and sorting cell products
Lysosomes function
Lysosomes function
Digestion & recycling using enzymes (animal cells)
Cristae in mitochondria
Cristae in mitochondria
Folded inner membrane, increases surface area for enzymes