Human Immune System: Further Exploration (HSC SSCE Biology): Flashcards

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Human Immune System: Further Exploration
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Structures formed by complement proteins to puncture bacteria

Membrane attack complexes

Process of coating bacteria for easier immune recognition

Opsonisation

Signalling molecule that stimulates macrophages to kill bacteria

Interferon

Cytokine critical for antifungal immunity

Interleukin-17

Molecules displaying viral proteins on infected cell surfaces

MHC class I molecules

Cells that detect & kill cells with reduced MHC class I

Natural killer (NK) cells

Increased eosinophil numbers in blood

Eosinophilia

Parasite strategy of changing surface antigens during infection

Antigenic variation

Increased neutrophils, typical in bacterial infections

Neutrophilia

Reduced white cell count, often indicates viral infection

Leukopaenia

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