Neutralisation Reactions (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Neutralisation Reactions
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Products of neutralisation reaction

Salt and water

Net ionic equation for neutralisation

H++OH−→H2O\text{H}^+ + \text{OH}^- \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{O}

Type of reaction: neutralisation (energy)

Exothermic (releases heat)

Standard enthalpy of neutralisation value

−57 kJ mol−1-57\text{ kJ mol}^{-1}

Heat capacity equation

q=mCΔTq = mC\Delta T

Sign of ΔH\Delta H for exothermic reactions

Negative

Specific heat capacity of water

4.18 J K−1 g−14.18\text{ J K}^{-1}\text{ g}^{-1}

Standard conditions for enthalpy

25°C25°\text{C} (298 K298\text{ K}), 100 kPa100\text{ kPa}

Bases found in antacids (examples)

Mg(OH)2\text{Mg(OH)}_2, Al(OH)3\text{Al(OH)}_3

Chemical formula of baking soda

NaHCO3\text{NaHCO}_3

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