Amines and Amides (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Flashcards
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Functional group defining amines
Functional group defining amines
Amino group:
General formula for alkyl amines
General formula for alkyl amines
(R = alkyl group)
Basis for classifying amines as 1°, 2°, or 3°
Basis for classifying amines as 1°, 2°, or 3°
Number of alkyl groups attached to nitrogen
Number of bonds nitrogen forms in amines
Number of bonds nitrogen forms in amines
Three bonds
Why tertiary amines cannot form H-bonds
Why tertiary amines cannot form H-bonds
No N-H bonds (all positions occupied by alkyl groups)
Amide linkage structure
Amide linkage structure
Amide naming: change '-oic acid' ending to...
Amide naming: change '-oic acid' ending to...
'-amide'
Meaning of 'N-' prefix in amide names
Meaning of 'N-' prefix in amide names
Alkyl group bonded to nitrogen atom
Physical state of many amides at room temperature
Physical state of many amides at room temperature
Solid
Nitrogen's electronegativity rank among elements
Nitrogen's electronegativity rank among elements
3rd most electronegative (after F and O)