Collision Theory (HSC SSCE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Collision Theory
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What is the energy barrier that reactants must overcome to form products called?

Activation energy

What happens to reactants with insufficient energy in the hill analogy?

They climb partway up then fall back

How many conditions must be met for a chemical reaction to occur according to collision theory?

Three

What happens if reactants collide with sufficient energy but incorrect orientation?

No reaction occurs

Which factors affect the rate of reaction in the quantitative expression?

Collisions, energy fraction, orientation

Why does increasing concentration increase the reaction rate?

More particles available to collide

What is average kinetic energy of gas particles proportional to?

Absolute temperature

At 500 K compared to 300 K, what happens to the fraction of molecules above EaE_a?

It becomes much larger

Why must molecules be correctly orientated for a reaction to occur?

So bonds can break and new bonds can form

In the CO + NO₂ reaction, what makes a collision successful?

CO collides with oxygen atom of NO₂

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