Methods of Protection (HSC SSCE Economics): Flashcards

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Methods of Protection
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Tariff

Tax imposed by government on imported goods

Quota

Restriction on volume of imports over a time period

Subsidy

Cash payment from government to businesses

Tariff effect on consumers

Higher prices and fewer goods available

Quota vs tariff: government revenue

Quotas don't directly generate revenue, tariffs do

Subsidy effect on consumer prices

Lower prices for consumers

Local content rules

Minimum percentage of locally manufactured parts required

Export incentives provide

Grants, loans, or technical advice to domestic producers

Overall effect of protectionism on global trade

Reduces overall level of trade between nations

Protectionism impact on developing economies

Larger relative impact, excluding them from markets

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