The Development of Global Environmental Law (HSC SSCE Legal Studies): Flashcards

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The Development of Global Environmental Law
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Principle linking local action to global environmental health

Think globally, act locally

Pollution definition

Damage from discharge/emission of solids, liquids or gases

Bhopal disaster (1984): people exposed & immediate deaths

Half a million exposed; 2,000-3,800 immediate deaths

Two categories of Australian environmental legislation

Environmental impact assessment & pollution control

Environmental impact assessment purpose

Examine potential environmental effects before activities occur

First major international environmental conference (1972)

Stockholm Conference (UN Conference on Human Environment)

Rio Conference (1992) main output

Three Rio Conventions incl. Climate Change Convention

UNCLOS Part IV significance

First to make environmental protection central to maritime law

Ratification definition

Nation's formal consent to be bound by treaty domestically

How Australia implements international treaties

Parliament must pass domestic legislation

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