Derivative Notation and Basic Rules (HSC SSCE Mathematics Advanced): Flashcards

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Derivative Notation and Basic Rules
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Power rule for f(x)=xnf(x) = x^n

f′(x)=nxn−1f'(x) = nx^{n-1}

Steps to apply power rule

Bring down exponent, reduce exponent by one

Types of numbers power rule works for

Positive integers, negatives, fractions

Index form of x\sqrt{x}

x12x^{\frac{1}{2}}

Index form of 1xn\frac{1}{x^n}

x−nx^{-n}

Constant multiple rule formula

ddx[k×f(x)]=k×f′(x)\frac{d}{dx}[k \times f(x)] = k \times f'(x)

Sum and difference rule formula

ddx[f(x)±g(x)]=f′(x)±g′(x)\frac{d}{dx}[f(x) \pm g(x)] = f'(x) \pm g'(x)

Meaning of dydx\frac{dy}{dx} notation

Rate of change of yy with respect to xx

Name for ddx\frac{d}{dx} symbol

Derivative operator

Derivative of a constant

Zero

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