Reciprocal functions (HSC SSCE Mathematics Extension 1): Flashcards

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Reciprocal Functions
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What is a reciprocal function?

A reciprocal function is y=1f(x)y = \frac{1}{f(x)}.

Where do vertical asymptotes occur in a function?

They occur where the function is undefined, not zero.

Define a horizontal asymptote in functions.

It's the line y=ky = k that f(x)f(x) approaches as x→±∞x \to \pm \infty.

How to find vertical asymptotes of a function?

Set the denominator to zero; solve for x values.

What does f(x)→∞f(x) \to \infty imply for 1f(x)\frac{1}{f(x)}?

1f(x)→0\frac{1}{f(x)} \to 0 indicates a horizontal asymptote.

How to graph y=1f(x)y = \frac{1}{f(x)} from y=f(x)y = f(x)?

Reflect the graph across the line y=1y = 1 and invert values.

What points match y=1y = 1 and y=−1y = -1?

Points where f(x)=1f(x) = 1 or f(x)=−1f(x) = -1 match these.

What defines the points of intersection for functions?

Intersections occur where f(x)=g(x)f(x) = g(x).

What is the symmetry in reciprocal graphs?

Look for symmetry around vertical asymptotes and lines.

How can graphing software help?

It visualizes complex behaviors like symmetry and intersections.

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