Measures of epidemiology (HSC SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education): Flashcards

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Measures of epidemiology
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What is epidemiology?

Study of disease spread and impact on populations.

Define mortality in epidemiology.

Counts deaths in a specific time period.

What does morbidity measure?

Rate of diseases affecting a community.

What is life expectancy?

Average expected lifespan based on current death rates.

Define infant mortality.

Infants dying before age one per 1,000 live births.

Why is mortality important?

Identifies main causes of death to prevent them.

How does morbidity inform healthcare?

Shows common illnesses needing healthcare services.

What does life expectancy indicate?

Overall health and living conditions of a group.

Why is infant mortality a key indicator?

Reflects community health and healthcare quality.

What are the advantages of mortality data?

Provides clear info on severe health issues.

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