Diabetes (HSC SSCE Personal Development and Physical Education): Flashcards

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Diabetes
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What is diabetes?

A disease affecting how the body uses food and insulin.

What causes Type 1 Diabetes?

An autoimmune disease destroying insulin-producing cells.

What is a common sign of diabetes?

Frequent urination, thirst, and tiredness.

Which group has high Type 2 diabetes rates?

Indigenous Australians, with rates from 10% to 30%.

What are key risk factors for diabetes?

Genetics, unhealthy diet, inactivity, and obesity.

How does socioeconomic status affect diabetes risk?

Low income and education raise risk through poor diet.

What dietary changes help prevent diabetes?

Eating more fiber, less fat, and staying active.

What is the impact of diabetes on healthcare?

High long-term treatment costs stress healthcare systems.

What is the National Diabetes Strategy?

A public strategy for awareness and support for at-risk groups.

What is essential for managing diabetes?

Insulin therapy and regular blood sugar monitoring.

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