Energy, Frequency, Wavelength, and the Hydrogen Spectrum (HSC SSCE Physics): Flashcards

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Energy, Frequency, Wavelength, and the Hydrogen Spectrum
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Spectral series

Patterns from electron transitions between energy levels

Lyman series: nfn_f & spectrum type

nf=1n_f = 1, ultraviolet

Balmer series: nfn_f & spectrum type

nf=2n_f = 2, visible

Paschen series: nfn_f & spectrum type

nf=3n_f = 3, infrared

Ground state of an atom

Lowest energy level (n=1n = 1 for H)

Ionisation

Removing an electron from an atom completely

Planck's equation

E=hfE = hf

Planck's constant hh (J·s)

6.626×10−346.626 \times 10^{-34} J·s

Rydberg equation

1λ=R(1nf2−1ni2)\frac{1}{\lambda} = R\left(\frac{1}{n_f^2} - \frac{1}{n_i^2}\right)

Rydberg constant RR

1.097×1071.097 \times 10^7 m−1^{-1}

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